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Binoculars review

Delta Optical Forest II 8x42

Delta Optical Forest II 8x42
4 April 2012
Optyczne.pl 
In 2005 the Delta Optical company decided to launch the Forest series – thought out as handy 42 mm instruments with a very affordable price tag. After six years of their market presence Delta Optical assumed it was time they launched their successors so the Forest II series. The principles remained unchanged - the new binoculars are still meant to be handy and affordable 42 mm devices.

The Delta Optical Forest II binoculars are roof prism devices with BaK-4 glass prisms. At this price point it would be difficult to count on something more than ordinary aluminum layers covering Schmidt-Pechan prisms but the producer emphasizes the fact that all air-to-glass surfaces are multi coated.

You can get 8x42 and 10x42 binoculars in this series, all of them waterproof and nitrogen-filled. Buyers also can find objective caps a rainguard, a strap, a hard case with another strap and a cleaning cloth in the accessory kit. The binoculars come with a two-year warranty period of the producer.

Pictures
  • Lornetka Delta Optical Forest II 8x42
  • Lornetka Delta Optical Forest II 8x42
  • Lornetka Delta Optical Forest II 8x42
  • Lornetka Delta Optical Forest II 8x42
Manufacturer data

Manufacturer:

Delta Optical
web site

Distribution / Sales:

Delta Optical
web site

Magnification Lens diameter Angular field of view Prisms Eye relief Weight Price
8 42 150/1000(8.52o) BaK-4/roof 17 mm 710 g 459 PLN
Results of the review
Real front lens diameter Left:   42+/- 0.05 mm
Right:  42+/- 0.05 mm
8 / 8.0 pkt
Real magnification 7.99+/- 0.05x 3/3.0
Transmission 72.5+/- 1.5% 7/25.0
Chromatic aberration Moderate in the centre, medium on the edge. 6/10.0
Astigmatism A very good result for this class of equipment! 8.1/10.0
Distortion The distance of the first curved line from the field centre compared to the field of vision radius: 35% +/- 3% 3/10.0
Coma Appears more or less in the distance of 70% of the field of view and is noticeably higher than medium on the very edge. 6.3/10.0
Blurring at the edge of the FOV The blur occurs in the distance of 63% +/- 4% from the field of view centre. 1/10.0
Darkening at the edge the FOV Medium. 3.2/5.0
Whiteness of the image More than a dozen percent of difference between red and blue light transmission. 3.5/5.0
Collimation Perfect. 5/5.0
Internal reflections
Left: Right:
Delta Optical Forest II 8x42 - Internal reflections - Left Delta Optical Forest II 8x42 - Internal reflections - Right
You can notice some light gets sideways (a lighter area in the direction of the central wheel).
2.8/5.0
Housing Surprisingly solid and stylish at such price point. Good quality rubber padding (doesn’t stink) although a bit too slippery. Comfortable to hold and to look through. Rubberized and twisted-up eyecups with three stops. Rubber next to objectives sticks out slightly. Made in China. 7.5/8.0
Focusing Comfortable and ribbed central wheel with the working range of 550 degrees. Moves not very smoothly. Individual focusing done by a ribbed ring on the right eyepiece – it moves the outer element. 4.1/5.0
Tripod There is a tripod exit, quite comfortable to reach. 3/3.0
Interpupilary distance from 55.7 to 72.9mm 3/6.0
Closest focusing distance 2.1 metra 2/2.0
Eyepieces FOV Apparent field of view of 64.8 degrees. 14/20.0
Field of view Measured by us amounted to 8.11 +\- 0.04 and it was by 0.4 of a degree lower than in the specifications – significant misuse. Still the field is very wide for such a class of equipment. 5/8.0
Quality of the interior of the barrels Inner tubes are black and slightly shiny. The bottom is dark. Relatively clean – only few small specks of dust. 4.2/5.0
Vignetting
Left: Right:
Delta Optical Forest II 8x42 - Vignetting - Left Delta Optical Forest II 8x42 - Vignetting - Right
OL: 4.48%, OP: 4.19%.
3/8.0
Prisms quality Good BaK-4. 8/8.0
Antireflection coatings Zielonkawe na obiektywach i okularach. Intensywność średnia. Pryzmaty świecą się bardzo mocno - wygląda na to, że tam nie ma powłok. 4/5.0
Warranty [years] 2 2/6.0
Final result
61.4%
116.7 / 190 pkt
Econo result 0pkt.

Summary


Pros:
  • stylish and solid casing at such a price point,
  • very wide field of view for 8x42 parameters,
  • decently corrected chromatic aberration,
  • very low astigmatism,
  • moderate coma,
  • right blackening and cleanliness inside the tubes,
  • good quality prisms made of BaK-4 glass,
  • sensible price/quality ratio.

Cons:
  • field of view much narrower than stated in the specifications,
  • huge fuzzy area near the edge of the field of view,
  • average transmission,
  • too high distortion level,
  • egg-shaped exit pupils,
  • maximum gauge of eyepieces a bit too narrow.


The overtone of this summary might differ depending on your expectations. If you believed Delta Optical was capable of miracles, the results of the new Forest II could disappoint you. If you are a realist and you are aware that a 8x42 roof prism instrument with a price tag of 100 Euro must entail a lot of compromises, the final score could be perceived as optimistic.

We deal here with a nice-looking, quite handy 8x42 instrument which is well-made, fully waterproof and features a field of view wider than most similar, and often much more expensive, rivals. It offers BaK-4 prisms and its results in many important categories (like the coma, astigmatism, chromatic aberration or darkening inside the inner tubes) are really decent. What’s more, Delta Optical managed to launch a successor which is not significantly more expensive than the older version and still has much better parameters (the field of view increased by over 1 degree and the minimum focus decreased by about 1 meter) and optical and mechanical properties as well (it is even submersible). It would be really difficult to expect much more. As we wrote previously at this price point there have to be some compromises and we can’t omit them in our summary. First let’s glance shortly at a transmission graph.


These achievements lack a lot in order to be called good. I understand that in this price segment it would be difficult to expect dielectric coatings on prisms and we must make do with simple aluminum ones which have losses on the level of 10-12%. If on every air-to-glass surfaces decent multi-layered coatings had been applied, the transmission could have been by several percent higher. The current result and a lot of light reflected in the prisms suggest that somewhere there are no coatings or simple single-layer coatings were used, not adapted well to the refraction ratio of the glass they cover.

You cannot omit truncated eye pupils which, at the very start, take away 4-5 % of light. Combining it with at most an average transmission and you can find why there are really a lot of losses.

The field of view is quite a separate topic. Let’s just compare the performance of the most renowned rivals in this category – the following chart will make it easier. None of these excellent pairs of binoculars offers a field of view wider than 8 degrees. In fact a field bigger than 8 degrees can be found only in 8x40 Porro devices. When it comes to roof-prism 8x42 instruments you can count binoculars with a field of view of bigger than 8 degrees using just the fingers of your one hand. Small wonder those 8.5 degrees, declared by Delta Optical, looked suspicious and it turned out the real field is by as much as 0.4 of a degree narrower. It is a bit dishonest and not very nice, especially that a field of 8.1 on the casing would look not less impressing. I would like to write even more. While designing such a pair of binoculars I wouldn’t try to bite off more than I can chew and I wouldn’t decide to have a field of view of over 8 degrees – I would rather aim at something around 7.5-7.8 degrees. Such a result would still place the Forest II at the top in this category and a slightly limited field would allow to reduce an area of significant fuzziness on the edge; it would also help decrease the level of coma, distortion or lateral chromatic aberration.

Perhaps the producer would be also able to avoid another slip-up – the significantly egg-shaped eye pupils. The conclusion seems to be rather straightforward – when you are constructing a cheap pair of binoculars, involving a lot of compromises, you shouldn’t try to achieve extreme values of particular parameters at all. It is perhaps the only serious reservation you can have in the case of the Forest II. Other slip-ups are redeemable because it is really a nice and pretty device, offered at an affordable price.